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Industrial Supply Trends

Industrial Supply Trends

In Collaboration with ISA

Opinion: Industrial Tariff talk – Tips on how to prepare for wherever the market goes

February 18, 2025 by John Gunderson 1 Comment

This month has been an interesting one as a content provider for the Industrial Channel.

We have been writing, crossing out, rewriting on the impact of tariff battles between the US, Canada, Mexico and China.  We had a number of articles ready to publish then had to hit the stop button to react to another announced change.

We have tariffs go from the “Let’s get ready to rumble” phase and back and forth. Currently the cage match tariff talk has gone back into a negotiation talk period at least with the NAFTA participants.   Where it ends up will be interesting to watch, but as a distribution mentor used to tell me often as a channel leader “you must plan for all contingencies.”

So, how can you be in the best position as a Industrial Channel leader to plan for all contingencies?

David and I came up with a contingency planning checklist for any potential tariff impacts that you might want to consider.

  1. Country of origin and getting that information updated in your ERP and tracking system on every SKU you sell.
  2. If Tariffs are enacted that affect you – Review your T&Cs on outstanding quotes and your T&Cs on currently quoted projects
  3. Talk with your manufacturer and distributor partners early and often on how you are together going to handle any Special Pricing Agreement (SPA) updates at the customer level. This is a big task. Use a Pareto process and start with the largest customer potentially effected on a SPA change and work down the list. If it happens, go fast and bring the resources you need to the project to get covered on 80% of the business impact as fast as possible.
  4. How does a tariff impact affect your backside rebate income?  A rather big topic as manufacturers unit volume may stay flat, but the purchases made by distributors may grow in sell price by double digits. Again, talk with your channel partners early and often, as surprises and changes here that are not communicated properly can destroy partnerships.
  5. Commission to your sales teams … Do you consider a “cap” vs compensating them on tariff-inflated revenue?
  6. What should you buy and store? With Tariffs come risks upside and downside to a buy and store approach and how much risk do you want as an organization? If you are willing to make a bet, make sure you do it with proper data.
  7. If tariff action puts you in an Average Cost position where you have the advantage against the competition how do you get paid more for that advantage without being perceived as taking advantage of that with your customers?

The above quick short list is important to review with your teams. If a tariff happens be in position to act quickly. So, where do you start? I suggest starting with sell price and working backwards. For example: if you have 30% of your stock sales tied to a Customer Specific Price (CSP) or SPA with a supplier you need to know how to react customer by customer on SPAs and CSP’s.

I reached out to my friends from ACTvantage- Pradip Krishnadevarajan and Senthil Gunasekaran for some additional comments. Their books on Customer Segmentation and Pricing Management I have used for my entire career as a distribution leader and they always have great advice.

I asked Pradip and Senthil for some comments on “what if” contingency planning and they shared some very practical ideas.
“If Distributors face an immediate cost increase on imported goods. The key question is: absorb the cost, pass it on, or find a workaround? Some distributors pass on the cost of tariffs directly to customers, while others absorb the hit to stay competitive. Either way, margins are under pressure. Pricing becomes uncertain, smart distributors turn to data. Customer stratification helps determine who absorbs the cost and who gets a break. Distributors are also forced to rethink supplier relationships. Supplier stratification is a best practice that will help answer these questions – Can/Should we renegotiate? Should we find new sources? Distributors must be proactive, not reactive. The best pricing strategies during tariff hikes involve scenario planning using customer stratification, supplier diversification using supplier segmentation, and margin protection using a well-defined price cube.” Senthil and Pradip shared.
That is solid advice, based on data and the ability to react. If you have as they say “a well-defined pricing cube” you can isolate the impact of any tariff action by supplier, by customer, by market quickly. You can take action and make decisions faster while your competitors may be trying to compete with you by trying to hastily building pivot charts.
For those of you who have been there during big changes like Covid Supply Chain issues, the 2008 crash, and inflation price changes you know when you have the data at your fingertips for big changes you tend to be able to adjust quicker.
The tariff impacts are potentially very large. They may happen or maybe not, but as a channel leader “you must plan for all contingencies.”
As always, we appreciate your comments and support.

Filed Under: Industry Insights, Insights, Logistics, More Insights, Pricing Tagged With: featured

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About John Gunderson

John Gunderson is a senior distribution leader at Channel Marketing Group with more than 25 years’ experience leading category management, sales, marketing, pricing, analytics, and ebusiness with leading distributors such as Crescent Electric Supply Company, HD Supply Power Solutions, White Cap Construction Supply, Anixter/WESCO, Modern Distribution Management, Dorn Group and EIS-INC. He speaks and writes for publications and associations including Modern Distribution Management, Affiliated Distributors, ISA, NAED, NAW, and NAHAD. jgunderson@channelmkt.com

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  1. Jim Micklos says

    February 28, 2025 at 3:29 pm

    Great article -I am going to sign up for the newsletter!

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